Reverse
Mortgages
Reverse mortgages (also called home equity conversion loans)
enable homeowners, over the age of 62, to tap into their
equity without selling their home. The lender pays you
money based on the equity you've accrued in your home;
you receive a lump sum, a monthly payment or a line of
credit. Repayment is not required until the borrower
sells the property, moves into a retirement community or
passes away.
When you sell your home or
no longer use it as your main home, you or your estate must
repay the funds you've gotten from the reverse mortgage plus
interest and other finance charges.
Most reverse mortgages
require you be at least 62
years of age, have a low or zero balance owed against your
home and maintain the property as your principal
residence. Before applying for a reverse mortgage, you
must meet with a counselor from an independent
government-approved housing counseling
agency.
A reverse mortgage gives you choices in how the loan is paid to
you. You can select fixed monthly cash advances for a
specific period or for as long as you live in your home.
Or you can opt for a line of credit, which allows you to
draw on the loan proceeds at any time in amounts that you
choose.You also can get a combination of monthly payments
plus a line of credit.
Reverse mortgages are
ideal for homeowners who are retired or no longer working
and need to supplement their income. Interest rates can be
fixed or adjustable and the money is nontaxable and does
not interfere with Social Security or Medicare
benefits.
Your
lender cannot take property away if you outlive your loan
nor can you be forced to sell your home to pay off your loan
even if the loan balance grows to exceed property
value.
|